The United States led global production of rare earth elements (REEs) until the mid-1990s, when China emerged as the dominant supplier. China maintained near-total control of the market until 2012.

The base material for human AB serum is collected from healthy male donors with the blood type AB—one gender is used to lessen variation in the final product. The AB blood is used as AB donors have ...

Researchers in Singapore are working to improve the affordability and accessibility of recombinant insulin by optimizing downstream production processes. Zhang Wei, PhD, from the Agency for Science, ...

A new article covering an overview and trends of plastic production and degradation technology using microorganisms has been published. Eco-friendly and sustainable plastic production and degradation ...

Although all this growth is encouraging, it is also straining global manufacturing capacities. Biopharma manufacturers are under pressure to find innovative platform technologies to bring products to ...

China currently dominates global refining for critical minerals essential to modern economies — including lithium, cobalt, nickel, natural graphite, and rare earth elements — making it the primary ...

Operators, policy makers, and industry groups agree that development of production technologies for sustainable aviation fuel (SAF) is a vital pathway to cutting carbon emissions within the ...

The People’s Republic of China (PRC) is the principal strategic competitor of the United States. In addition to antagonism in other domains, this rivalry entails escalating technological competition.